• Patients with a diagnosis of AML, Acute Biphenotypic Leukemia, or high risk MDS (\>/= 10% blasts or IPSS \>/= intermediate-2) will be eligible. Patients with CML in Myeloid Blast Phase are also eligible.

• For Frontline cohort (1 or 4): No prior potentially-curative therapy for leukemia. Prior therapy with hydroxyurea, hematopoietic growth factors, azacytidine, decitabine, ATRA, or a total dose of cytarabine up to 2g (for emergency use for stabilization) is allowed. Patients deemed able to receive venetoclax (ie. insurance clearance) will be assigned to Frontline cohort 4. Patients with secondary AMLwho have been treated for their antecedent myeloid neoplasm will be enrolled into the separate Secondary AML cohort.

• For Salvage cohort: Patients with previously treated, relapsed or refractory AML, Acute Biphenotypic Leukemia, or CML in Myeloid Blast Phase are eligible.

• Age \</= 65 years.

• Adequate organ function as defined below:

‣ liver function (bilirubin \< 2mg/dL, AST and/or ALT \<3 x ULN - or \<5 x ULN if related to leukemic involvement)

⁃ kidney function (creatinine \< 1.5 x ULN ).

⁃ known cardiac ejection fraction of \> or = 45% within the past 6 months

• ECOG performance status of ≤ 2.

• A negative urine pregnancy test is required within 1 week for all women of childbearing potential prior to enrolling on this trial.

• Patient must have the ability to understand the requirements of the study and signed informed consent. A signed informed consent by the patient is required prior to their enrollment on the protocol.